Film Capacitors

Film capacitors are passive electrical components that use an extremely thin plastic film as their dielectric. Also called polymer film capacitors, film dielectric capacitors, and plastic film capacitors, these components are as common as electrolytic capacitors and ceramic capacitors. They are intended for electronic circuits, AC/DC microelectronics, and electronic equipment.

These electrical capacitors are wrapped around a cylindrical-shaped winding and have two metallic electrodes-covered plastic films. Since film capacitors are non-polarized, the attached terminals can be interchanged.

Film capacitors are called plastic capacitors (or metalized capacitors) because they are often metalized. Polyphenylene Sulfide or PPS, Polyethylene terephthalate or PET, Polypropylene or PP, and PTFE or Polytetrafluoroethylene are the dielectrics that are popularly utilized for film capacitors.

These electrical components have features that make it different from other capacitors. They are versatile, equipped with excellent frequency characteristics, and have extremely low distortion factor. Film capacitors are also durable; they do not easily submit to wear and tear, which makes them ideal for decoupling/coupling circuits, audio circuits, ADC, and other high frequency and high voltage applications.

Types

There are several types of film capacitors, like Polypropylene and Polyester Capacitors, which are based on the dielectric materials utilized in the film capacitor.

  • Polypropylene Capacitors are film capacitor types where the dielectric material is created out of polypropylene, a kind of polymer. There are approximately 10 film capacitors that have polymer as their dielectric.
  • Polyester Capacitors are made of polyethylene terephthalate polymer. It is sometimes referred to as PET Film Capacitors or Polyester Film Capacitors.

Aside from the above-mentioned, there are other types of film capacitors, like Metalized Film Capacitors and Film/Foil Capacitors, which are categorized according to construction.

  • Metalized Film Capacitors have compact shapes and sizes, self-healing characteristics, and are used in switching circuits, DC link circuits, and pulse circuits.
  • Film/Foil Capacitors have two aluminum foil electrode layers. They can be non-inductive or inductive, and are used for bypassing, decoupling, coupling, and high frequency-switching circuits like power supplies and oscillator circuits.

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Parts from Film Capacitors Category

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R46KI347000N0M from Kemet

CAP, 0.47µF, 20%, PP, RADIAL; Capacitance:0.47µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:R46 275V Series; Voltage Rating X:275V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt RoHS Compliant: Yes

158X155 from Cornell Dubilier
Cornell Dubilier

CAPACITOR POLYESTER FILM 1.5UF, 275V, 10%, RADIAL; Capacitance:1.5µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:158X Series; Voltage Rating X:275V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Dielectric Type:Metallized PET; Capacitance Tolerance:± 20% RoHS Compliant: Yes

PMR209MC6100M470R30 from Kemet

CAP, 0.1µF, 20%, PAPER, RADIAL; Capacitance:0.1µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:PMR209 Series; Voltage Rating X:250V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:Paper (MP); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:-; RoHS Compliant: Yes

B81123C1152M000 from Epcos

CAP, 1500PF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:1500pF; Suppression Class:Y1; Product Range:B81123 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:500V; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:550V/µs; RoHS Compliant: Yes

PMR209ME6470M047R30 from Kemet

CAPACITOR, CLASS X2, 0.47UF, 250VAC, RADIAL; Capacitance:0.47µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:PMR209 Series; Voltage Rating X:250V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Dielectric Type:Metallized Paper; Capacitance Tolerance:± 20% RoHS Compliant: Yes

BFC233860153 from Vishay
Vishay

CAP, 0.015µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:15000pF; Suppression Class:Y2; Product Range:MKP3386 Y2 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:300V; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt RoHS Compliant: Yes

B81123C1222M000 from Epcos

CAPACITOR POLYPROPYLENE PP FILM, 2200PF, 250VAC, 20%, RADIAL; Capacitance:2200pF; Suppression Class:Y1; Product Range:B81123 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:500V; Dielectric Type:Metallized PP; dv/dt Rating:3000V/µs RoHS Compliant: Yes

B81123C1472M000 from Epcos

CAPACITOR PP FILM, 4700PF, 250VAC, 20%, RADIAL; Capacitance:4700pF; Suppression Class:Y1; Product Range:B81123 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:500V; Dielectric Type:Metallized PP; Capacitance Tolerance:± 20% RoHS Compliant: Yes

B81123C1102M000 from Epcos

CAPACITOR PP FILM, 1000PF, 250VAC, 20%, RADIAL; Capacitance:1000pF; Suppression Class:Y1; Product Range:B81123 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:500V; Dielectric Type:Metallized PP; Capacitance Tolerance:± 20% RoHS Compliant: Yes

B81123C1103M000 from Epcos

CAPACITOR POLYPROPYLENE PP FILM 0.01UF 250VAC 20%, RADIAL; Capacitance:10000pF; Suppression Class:Y1; Product Range:B81123 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:500V; Dielectric Type:Metallized PP; Capacitance Tolerance:± 20% RoHS Compliant: Yes

B81123C1332M000 from Epcos

CAPACITOR POLYPROPYLENE PP FILM, 3300PF, 250VAC, 20%, RADIAL; Capacitance:3300pF; Suppression Class:Y1; Product Range:B81123 Series; Voltage Rating X:-; Voltage Rating Y:500V; Dielectric Type:Metallized PP; dv/dt Rating:550V/µs RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32922H3104M000 from Epcos

CAP, 0.1µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:0.1µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs; RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32922H3154M000 from Epcos

CAP, 0.15µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:0.15µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs;RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32922H3204M000 from Epcos

CAP, 0.2µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:0.2µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs; RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32922H3224M000 from Epcos

CAP, 0.22µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:0.22µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs;RoHS Compliant: Yes

CAP, 0.33µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:0.33µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs;RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32922H3474M000 from Epcos

CAP, 0.47µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:0.47µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs;RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32922J3224K000 from Epcos

CAP, 0.22µF, 10%, PP; Capacitance:0.22µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32922J Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 10%; dv/dt Rating:340V/µs;RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32923H3105M000 from Epcos

CAP, 1µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:1µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32923H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:170V/µs; RoHS Compliant: Yes

B32923H3155M000 from Epcos

CAP, 1.5µF, 20%, PP; Capacitance:1.5µF; Suppression Class:X2; Product Range:B32923H Series; Voltage Rating X:305V; Voltage Rating Y:-; Capacitor Dielectric Type:PP (Polypropylene); Capacitance Tolerance:± 20%; dv/dt Rating:170V/µs; RoHS Compliant: Yes

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